Bronze Age Gold from Wales

Vertical single cylinder table engine

Neath Abbey Iron Company (Manufacturer)

Table engine from the saw mill of Cadoxton Brewery, Neath. No paintwork remaining. Used in the Old Brewery, Neath, until 1852 when it was moved to power the sawmill of the Cadoxton Brewery, Neath. Cylinder: 5 3/8" x 20". Output: probably less than 1 hp. Efficiency: 8%.

This is a table engine from the sawmill of Codoxton Brewery, Neath. A single-cylinder engine mounted on a table, it was made sometime between 1825 and 1835 by the Neath Abbey Iron Works. This engine shows the high standard of the company’s early workmanship, which became famous throughout Britain. The company also made railway locomotives, iron ships, and a great variety of other engineering products. When the table engine was invented the only other prime mover in existence was the beam engine. Unlike the beam engine the table engine was portable, small, capacity and easy to move, and often carried out the equivalent functions of the modern electric motor. (Source: Welsh Industrial & Maritime Museum Guidebook, 1984).

Collection Area

Industry

Item Number

14.209

Historical Associations

Associated Person/Body: Neath Abbey Iron Company
Association Type: Iron works
Place: Neath Abbey ironworks
Associated Person/Body: Cadoxton Brewery, Neath
Association Type: Brewery
Date: 19th century
Place: Neath
Associated Person/Body: Old Brewery, Neath
Association Type: Brewery
Date: 19th century
Place: Neath

Creation/Production

Role: Manufacturer
Place: Neath Abbey ironworks
Period: 1830s (circa)

Acquisition

donation, 31/8/1914

Measurements

Length (mm): 1300
Width (mm): 2000
Height (mm): 2940
Weight (tonnes): 1

Material

Cast iron
Wrought iron
Brass
Asbestos, white - Chrysotile

Location

audited
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