Late Bronze Age bronze socketed axe - Collections Online | Museum Wales
This site uses cookies to improve your experience. View our Cookie Policy
Preferences

Cookie Preferences

Essential

These cookies are absolutely essential for our website to function properly.

 

Cookies that measure website use

We use Google Analytics to measure how you use the website so we can improve it based on user needs.

 

Cookies that help with communications and marketing

These cookies may be set by third party websites and do things like measure how you view YouTube videos.

 
 
View our Cookie Policy
Locations +
Amgueddfa Cymru
Cymraeg
My account
Collections & Research
Departments Collections Online National Collections Centre

Amgueddfa
Cymru
Family

National Museum Cardiff

St Fagans National Museum of History

National Waterfront Museum

Big Pit National Coal Museum

National Slate Museum

National Wool Museum

National Roman Legion Museum

  • Collections & Research
  • Departments
  • Collections Online
  • National Collections Centre
  • Articles
  • Ancient Wales
  • Art
  • Celf ar y Cyd
  • History
  • Natural History
  • The Museum at Work
  • Health, Wellbeing and Amgueddfa Cymru

Collections Online

Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales

Advanced Search

Advanced Search

Image filter options
Back to search results

Late Bronze Age bronze socketed axe

One of a Hoard of nine bronze axes and one possible casting jet.

This is a South Wales Type socketed axe, bronze – complete

A complete socketed axe with a high and narrow everted mouth moulding with a narrow and high-placed loop. The mouth is sub-rectangular in shape with four runner-stubs evident, two prominent and two less-prominent. There is three-ribbed decoration descending from the mouth moulding on each face and approximately down half the length of each face. The casting seams down each side are visible but have been hammered down, however the flash within the loop has not been trimmed. The blade-edge is slightly curved and expands slightly and there are striations visible on one face both parallel with the blade edge and at right angles. These suggest the axe was prepared for intended use. One face and half of each side has a grey-green patina also with areas of black patina. The reverse face and its two sides have a contrasting and ‘sided’ light brown patina with areas of grey-green patina.

The 9 axes were recovered from the same pit at depths between 15-45cm. They were placed haphazardly with rocks buried between them.

The 9 axes of this hoard group are remarkably homogenous. 1-8 are all socketed axes identifiable as South Wales Type, 1 is a Collard Variant.They all date to the Ewart Park phase of the Late Bronze Age (1000-800 BC). Of the group, only this axe and No.1 show clear evidence of being worked and prepared for use. Nos 5 and 9 show significant casting flaws and are in their 'as cast in the mould' state, never having been prepared for use. Similarly, nos 7 and 8 were never prepared for use. For axes 3, 4 and 6 the evidence is less clear either way.

The fragment of casting jet was discovered approximately 30 metres away. Leaded bronze casting jets are often found with Late Bronze Age hoards making it likely that this object was originally buried with the axes and disturbed later due to ploughing.

Collection Area

Archaeology & Numismatics

Item Number

2025.80H/2

Find Information

Site Name: Llantwit Major, Vale of Glamorgan

Collection Method: metal detector
Date: 2023 / September / 13

Measurements

length / mm:108.1
maximum width / mm:53.7
width / mm
width / mm:45.6
weight / g:466.0
Comments are currently unavailable. We apologise for the inconvenience.

Related Items

Archaeology & Numismatics

Bronze Age bronze battle axe

21.472/8
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Bronze Age bronze flanged axe

17.65/39
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Bronze Age bronze flanged axe

17.65/39
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Bronze Age bronze flanged axe

80.60H
More information

Site Map

Amgueddfa Cymru

Amgueddfa Cymru

  • Visiting
  • Collections & Research
  • Learn
  • Blog
  • Support Us
  • Shop
  • Venue Hire

Our Museums

  • National Museum Cardiff
  • St Fagans National Museum of History
  • National Waterfront Museum
  • Big Pit National Coal Museum
  • National Slate Museum
  • National Wool Museum
  • National Roman Legion Museum

Connect With Us

  • Contact Us
  • Get Involved
  • Join the Mailing List
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Corporate

  • About Us
  • Jobs
  • Press Office
  • Picture Library
  • National Collections Centre
  • Working with Others
  • Accessibility statement
  • Cookies
  • Copyright
Sponsored by Welsh Government
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
Charity No. 525774