Early Iron Age bronze handle strap - Collections Online | Museum Wales
This site uses cookies to improve your experience. View our Cookie Policy
Preferences

Cookie Preferences

Essential

These cookies are absolutely essential for our website to function properly.

 

Cookies that measure website use

We use Google Analytics to measure how you use the website so we can improve it based on user needs.

 

Cookies that help with communications and marketing

These cookies may be set by third party websites and do things like measure how you view YouTube videos.

 
 
View our Cookie Policy
Locations +
Amgueddfa Cymru
Cymraeg
My account
Collections & Research
Departments Collections Online National Collections Centre

Amgueddfa
Cymru
Family

National Museum Cardiff

St Fagans National Museum of History

National Waterfront Museum

Big Pit National Coal Museum

National Slate Museum

National Wool Museum

National Roman Legion Museum

  • Collections & Research
  • Departments
  • Collections Online
  • National Collections Centre
  • Articles
  • Ancient Wales
  • Art
  • Celf ar y Cyd
  • History
  • Natural History
  • The Museum at Work
  • Health, Wellbeing and Amgueddfa Cymru

Collections Online

Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales

Advanced Search

Advanced Search

Image filter options
Back to search results

Early Iron Age bronze handle strap

Rim and sheet edge fragment of a multi-sheet bronze bowl with a fragmentary small bronze handle-strap attached. The overall profile of the vessel top is slightly inverted, though the rim is small but everted and has been formed by rolling the sheet top over onto the exterior surface. (Mary – please check if there is a strengthener wire underneath). A distinctive line mark on the X-ray plate indicates an overlap at the sheet join of approx. 23.8mm. This is a handle-strap and simple rim from a globular bowl or cauldron of multi-sheet construction. This combination of features is unparalleled to date in Britain and Ireland. Its positioning precludes its use on any of the known Atlantic A&B cauldrons and buckets of the later Bronze Age in Britain and Ireland. The absence of the use of iron, to form the rim or handle-plate rules out comparison with the Globular Cauldrons of the Late Iron Age and Romano-British periods, where the presence of iron is typical. In this regard, it has some similarity with handle-straps 37 & 39, in seemingly spanning the gap between the Late Bronze Age and Late Iron Age forms. The diminutive size of the handle-strap, together with the internal rim diameter of 180-220mm suggests a handled bowl rather than a cauldron form, most similar to handle-strap 39. In Britain, virtually no bowls or cauldrons are known spanning the Early to Middle Iron Age. However, globular cauldrons of bronze with simple rims are known amongst Halstatt C/D burial groups on the Continent (Kossack 1959; Zürn 1987), though none with the same style of handle plate. The most plausible date for this vessel appears to be Early Iron Age (750-500BC), corresponding with Halstatt C/D, though the handle-strap is unique. This is not inconsistent with the abundance of Llyn Fawr period material on this site (750-600BC), but could extend occupation into the sixth century BC.

The upper handle strap plate, rectangular in shape and with curved edges and with half the loop surviving, has been shifted out of alignment. The original positioning parallel with and beneath the rim is indicated by a rivet hole in the sheet (centring 8mm below the rim) once corresponding with the central rivet on the top strap plate. The left side of the plate has broken, though half of the left rivet hole is visible. The top plate is attached to the vessel by a single rivet on the right hand side, which is secured with a flat irregular ovoid headed rivet on the interior vessel surface. The strap loop is plain, with no ridges and grooves on the upper surface. Some wearing is visible on the right hand loop edge.

Only the right hand side of the lower handle strap plate survives, its terminal being circular, with a narrowing cross-piece running parallel with the rim. The cross-strap has broken across a rivet hole. The lower strap plate is secured to the sheet by a flat irregular ovoid headed rivet, whose head is on the interior vessel surface. A series of three rivet holes are found between the plate and the sheet edge, two vertically placed and in line with the central rivet hole on the top strap plate, the other slightly offset to the left. A further torn rivet hole is broadly aligned with the central rivet holes, probably joining the two sheets. (A less likely possibility is that the handle-strap extended down the vessel beyond the cross-plate to give a cruciform shape, this rivet hole securing the plate terminal to the vessel.)

Collection Area

Archaeology & Numismatics

Item Number

2005.4H/1.28

Find Information

Site Name: Llanmaes, Llantwit Major

Collection Method: metal detector
Date: 2003

Measurements

length / mm:65.1 (sheet)
width / mm:50.8 (sheet)
diameter / mm:180 - 220 (vessel)
length / mm:32.9 (upper strap)
width / mm:10.8 (upper strap)
length / mm:23.9 (lower strap)
width / mm:17.5 (lower strap)
Comments are currently unavailable. We apologise for the inconvenience.

Related Items

Archaeology & Numismatics

Late Bronze Age / Early Iron Age pottery vessel

79.11H/2.35
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Late Bronze Age / Early Iron Age pottery vessel

79.11H/2.66
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Late Bronze Age / Early Iron Age pottery vessel

79.11H/2.54
More information
Archaeology & Numismatics

Late Bronze Age / Early Iron Age pottery vessel

79.11H/2.302
More information

Site Map

Amgueddfa Cymru

Amgueddfa Cymru

  • Visiting
  • Collections & Research
  • Learn
  • Blog
  • Support Us
  • Shop
  • Venue Hire

Our Museums

  • National Museum Cardiff
  • St Fagans National Museum of History
  • National Waterfront Museum
  • Big Pit National Coal Museum
  • National Slate Museum
  • National Wool Museum
  • National Roman Legion Museum

Connect With Us

  • Contact Us
  • Get Involved
  • Join the Mailing List
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Corporate

  • About Us
  • Jobs
  • Press Office
  • Picture Library
  • National Collections Centre
  • Working with Others
  • Accessibility statement
  • Cookies
  • Copyright
Sponsored by Welsh Government
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
Charity No. 525774