Incline roller - Collections Online | Museum Wales
This site uses cookies to improve your experience. View our Cookie Policy
Preferences

Cookie Preferences

Essential

These cookies are absolutely essential for our website to function properly.

 

Cookies that measure website use

We use Google Analytics to measure how you use the website so we can improve it based on user needs.

 

Cookies that help with communications and marketing

These cookies may be set by third party websites and do things like measure how you view YouTube videos.

 
 
View our Cookie Policy
Locations +
Amgueddfa Cymru
Cymraeg
My account
Collections & Research
Departments Collections Online National Collections Centre

Amgueddfa
Cymru
Family

National Museum Cardiff

St Fagans National Museum of History

National Waterfront Museum

Big Pit National Coal Museum

National Slate Museum

National Wool Museum

National Roman Legion Museum

  • Collections & Research
  • Departments
  • Collections Online
  • National Collections Centre
  • Articles
  • Ancient Wales
  • Art
  • Celf ar y Cyd
  • History
  • Natural History
  • The Museum at Work
  • Health, Wellbeing and Amgueddfa Cymru

Collections Online

Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales

Advanced Search

Advanced Search

Image filter options
Back to search results

Incline roller

A cast iron incline roller, originally from the Penscoins incline (which was part of the Padarn Railway, linking Dinorwig Quarry to the quay at Port Dinorwig/Y Felinheli).

In 1843 the Padarn Railway began transporting roofing slates from Gilfach Ddu to Port Dinorwig at Y Felinheli (replacing the Dinorwig Railway which operated between 1824-1843).

A 1250 foot long incline, with a 1 in 4½ mean gradient, was built at Penscoins (work was completed in September 1841) to link the Padarn railway terminus with the quayside. This incline was known in the official quarry records as ‘Port Incline’, but referred to locally as ‘R’Allt Incline’, ‘Yr Incline’, or ‘Incline Penscoins’.

Loaded wagons descending hauled up the empty wagons on parallel track. The wagons were attached singly to a chain at intervals for hauling – eight wagons at a time (four on each side). In May/June 1924 the chain was replaced by a wire rope on instruction from the Board of Trade. The wire rope was manufactured by Latch and Batchelor and was 1360 foot in length, and 3’’ in diameter. The rope was renewed in May 1929, June 1936, December 1939, September 1941, May 1949, and November 1960.

The wire rope rested on rollers between the rails to ensure that the wire rope remained in its normal position between the rails. This incline roller dates post 1924 as it was designed to be used with the wire rope (rather than a chain).

This incline roller was recovered from the Port Incline by the donor in the early 1990s when the Felinheli bypass was being built. The winding house and cottages at the top of the Port Incline, along with much of the track work, was obliterated by the Felinheli bypass in 1993-94. Therefore this incline roller is an important example of track work from the Port Incline.

Collection Area

Industry

Item Number

2017.95

Measurements

Length (mm): 480
Width (mm): 430
Height (mm): 220

Categories

Gwynedd (county name) 1920s
Comments are currently unavailable. We apologise for the inconvenience.

Related Items

Industry

Pattern of pulley

2000.133/1248
More information
Industry

Pattern of pulley

2000.133/1281
More information
Industry

Pattern of flange

2000.133/949
More information
Industry

Pattern of pulley

2000.133/1244
More information

Site Map

Amgueddfa Cymru

Amgueddfa Cymru

  • Visiting
  • Collections & Research
  • Learn
  • Blog
  • Support Us
  • Shop
  • Venue Hire

Our Museums

  • National Museum Cardiff
  • St Fagans National Museum of History
  • National Waterfront Museum
  • Big Pit National Coal Museum
  • National Slate Museum
  • National Wool Museum
  • National Roman Legion Museum

Connect With Us

  • Contact Us
  • Get Involved
  • Join the Mailing List
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Corporate

  • About Us
  • Jobs
  • Press Office
  • Picture Library
  • National Collections Centre
  • Working with Others
  • Accessibility statement
  • Cookies
  • Copyright
Sponsored by Welsh Government
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
Charity No. 525774