Early Bronze Age faience bead - Collections Online | Museum Wales
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Early Bronze Age faience bead

Early Bronze Age faience bead

One of two faience beads found with a cremation burial dug into a burial mound. It is made from faience - a blue, glass-like material made by firing a mixture of sand, water, plant ash and copper. The bead is a ‘segmented’ type with four sections, similar to those from Llangwm in Conwy (29.541/1-2). The pale, powdery surfaces suggest that it was burnt on the funeral pyre.

Un o ddau lain faience a ddarganfuwyd gyda chorfflosgiad a gloddiwyd mewn tomen gladdu. Mae wedi’i wneud o faience – deunydd glas tebyg i wydr a wnaed trwy danio cymysgedd o dywod, dŵr, lludw pren a chopr. Mae’r glain wedi’i ‘segmentu’ yn bedair rhan, yn debyg i’r rhai hynny o Langwm yng Nghonwy (29.541/1-2). Mae’r arwynebau golau, powdraidd yn awgrymu eu bod wedi cael eu llosgi gyda’r corff ar y goelcerth angladdol.

Early Bronze Age faience bead
Image: By permission of Amgueddfa Cymru — Museum Wales
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Collection Area

Archaeology & Numismatics

Item Number

45.311/1

Find Information

Site Name: Holywell Golf Links, Brynford

Notes: Found amongst burnt bones with bead 45.311/2, over which was the inverted cinerary urn 36.299, constituting a secondary burial in a barrow, Hemp's No.20F The beads accompanied the cremated remains of two children and a large inverted (upside down) urn was placed over the bones. In 1933 the cremated bones were sent to the Royal College of Surgeons in London to be analysed but were not returned to Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales. They were probably destroyed when the college was bombed during the Second World War. Roedd y gist yn cynnwys dau bot (yrnau llestri bwyd) a gweddillion person ifanc a gafodd ei amlosgi. Anfonwyd yr esgyrn hyn at Syr Arthur Keith yng Ngholeg Brenhinol y Llawfeddygon rywbryd ar ôl iddynt gael eu darganfod ac ni chawsant eu dychwelyd i’r amgueddfa. Mae’n debygol y cawsant eu dinistrio pan gafodd y coleg ei fomio yn ystod yr Ail Ryfel Byd.

Measurements

length / mm:8.0
external diameter / mm:3.5
diameter / mm
internal diameter / mm:1.5
diameter / mm
weight / g:0.1

Categories

record verified by A. Gwilt
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