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The François Zola Dam
Cézanne frequently visited the hills of l'Estaque, a short distance to the west of Marseilles. This midday view of them is painted on paper, laid down on canvas, and probably dates from 1878-79. By 1885 it belonged to Gauguin, who copied it in gouache and mused that 'the path winding across the broken ground through the young trees reminded [him] of the lonely path along which Christ wandered in sombre thought towards the Mount of Olives'.
The remarkably flat and simply articulated composition recalls Cézanne's observation that the Provencal landscape was 'like a playing card, red roofs over the blue sea...The sun is so terrific here that it seems to me as if the objects were silhouetted in blue, red, brown, and violet... this seems to me to be the opposite of modelling'.
Gwendoline Davies purchased this work in Paris in 1918. When on loan to the Tate Gallery in 1922, Roger Fry praised it as 'one of the greatest of all Cézanne's landscapes'.
Work was part of the AFA tour (2009-2010): From Turner to Cézanne: Masterpieces from the Davies Collection, National Museum Wales
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Comments - (11)
Dear Trix Pryce,
Thank you very much for your enquiry, I have passed your question on to my colleague who is a curator within the Art department, they'll be in touch to advise further.
Kind regards,
Nia
(Digital team)
I have an old copy of the catalogue from the Cezanne in Britain exhibition at the National Gallery in 2006/7.
There the picture is called Mountains in Provence (near L'Estaque)
I would be grateful to know this as I am currently writing a short article for the Friends of the Museum on this painting.
Thank you
Trix Pryce
Dear Astrid,
Thank you for your enquiry and interest in our artwork.
Yes we do have Gwendoline Davies’s receipt. She bought this painting and ‘Provençal Landscape’ from the dealer Bernheim Jeune for £2,750 in February 1918.
Gauguin’s wife Mette sold the painting to Danish collector Edvard Brandes when Gauguin went to Tahiti in 1891 leaving her with very little money. He tried to buy it back in 1894 but was unsuccessful. Gauguin’s gouache based on this painting is now in the Ny Carslberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen. Brandes later sold the painting to Baron Denis Cochin, from whom it was purchased by Bernheim Jeune.
Thanks,
Anne
Dr. Anne Pritchard
Uwch Curadur, Celf Hanesyddol / Senior Curator, Historic Art
It is a fantastic work..we are lucky to have it in Wales !
Thankyou..any information much appreciated.
Hi Becky,
Thank you for your comment,
Of our three Cezanne oils two are on loan to an Italian venue until April next year. The remaining work The Francois Zola Dam is on display in our French Impressionism and Post-Impressionism Gallery [Gallery 16 on the map].
Thanks in advance!
Becky
Hi there Catherine,
This painting will be on display in gallery 16 during September. I have checked with our art department and we have no plans to move it.
I hope you enjoy your visit to the museum, and seeing this beautiful painting up close!
All the best,
Sara
Digital Team
Please could you let me know if you have any paintings by Paul Cezanne exhibited atm .I plan to visit Cardiff in September 2015 , and a trip to your wonderful museum is always on the itinery .
Thank You
Thank you for your comment, unfortunately this art work is actually being prepared for loan, and it will not be on display again at the National Museum Cardiff until June 2014. Graham Davies, Online Curator.